حضرت یعقوب علیہ السلام قرآن اور کتاب مقدس کی روشنی میں تعارف، فضائل و مناقب کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Prophet Yaʿqūb (Jacob) in the Light of the Qurʾān and the Bible: An Analytical Study of His Life, Virtues, and Merits

Abstract

This analytical study explores the life, virtues, and merits of Prophet Yaʿqūb (Jacob) as presented in both the Qurʾān and the Bible, providing a comprehensive understanding of his significant role in Abrahamic religions. The first section delves into the etymological meanings of the name "Yaʿqūb" through various linguistic sources, highlighting its implications and contextual significance within religious texts. The second section examines the depiction of Prophet Yaʿqūb in the Qurʾān, emphasizing his prophetic lineage, steadfastness in faith, and the trials he endured with unwavering patience. Parallelly, the study analyzes the detailed narratives found in the Bible, particularly in the Book of Genesis, offering a comparative perspective on his life events and spiritual journey. The final section focuses on the virtues and merits attributed to Prophet Yaʿqūb in the Qurʾānic discourse, including his dedication to monotheism, his exemplary character, and his role as the patriarch of the Israelites, through whom numerous prophets emerged. This study aims to bridge understanding between Islamic and Judeo-Christian traditions by highlighting commonalities and distinctions in the portrayal of Prophet Yaʿqūb, thereby fostering interfaith appreciation and scholarly discourse. The comprehensive analysis underscores the enduring legacy of Prophet Yaʿqūb and his profound influence on the spiritual and moral foundations of the Abrahamic faiths.