Siddiq , Abdul Qadeer, ABDUL BAQI, and Syed Zulfiqar shah. “خلافت وجمہوریت کے بارے میں مولانا ابوالکلام آزاد کی فکر کا مطالعہ: A Study of Moulana Abu Kalam Azad’s Thoughtsabout Caliphate and Democracy”. International Research Journal of Arabic and Islamic Studies 3, no. 2 (December 30, 2023): 131–137. Accessed December 14, 2025. https://irjais.com/index.php/irjais/article/view/95.